Kegel exercises are repetitive movements of contracting and relaxing the muscles found in your pelvic floor for strength and endurance. Since they are easy and do not require extensive procedures and treatments to perform, performing Kegel exercises is a cost-efficient and safe way to nurture your vaginal and urinary health. Generally, Kegel exercises help strengthen bladder control (no more peeing in your pants!), increase pleasure during sexual intercourse, and avoid tearing of the birth canal during labor and delivery. You can easily perform Kegel exercises anytime at home, may it be when you’re lying down or standing up. Talk about convenience!
Health Benefits of Kegel Exercises
Your pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) and its surrounding structures provide strength and control to your pelvic organs.3 Ensuring they remain strong and functional is important since they are responsible to support the organs within your pelvis, hold and release your poo and urine, maintain and intensify sexual pleasure, and modulate the connection between your abdomen and spinal cord.
Pregnancy
The beneficial effects of Kegel exercises are most emphasized during the different stages of pregnancy. While still pregnant, Kegel exercises may prevent frequent urination typically experienced as the fetus grows in size since there is increased control of the pelvic muscles. Kegel exercises are also beneficial during labor because it makes the perineal muscle flexible, allowing for optimal expansion and preventing risks of tearing during childbirth. This will help your body recover easily from the stress of childbirth. Most importantly, performing exercises that help strengthen your pelvic muscles are vital after giving birth to minimize pain and discomfort, promote perineal healing, regain any lost control over urine and feces, and help restore sexual comfort and pleasure.
Urinary Incontinence
Urinary incontinence is a worldwide health problem causing discomfort and decrease in confidence. Involuntary urination, although not an alarming condition, significantly affects the quality of life and everyday routine of women.2 Despite the wide array of allopathic treatments to manage urinary incontinence, pelvic floor exercises remain the best non-invasive solution.1 It is recommended that you perform Kegel exercises on a regular basis to maintain the strength and flexibility of your pelvic floor.1
Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) is a condition where pelvic muscles become weak or loose, resulting in pelvic organs lowering to the vaginal canal.1 Since your pelvic floor muscles are vital for many functions that maintain the optimal health of your body, performing Kegel exercises when you have pelvic organ prolapse not only strengthens your pelvic floor muscles, but also promotes relief from pain and discomfort you may be experiencing.
How To Perform Kegel Exercises
Since everybody is different, pelvic floor exercises should be personalized in order to cater to the unique needs of every woman. The number of contractions you will need to perform, length of time needed for every contraction, and set intervals vary from one woman to another. Proper Kegel exercises may be done in different ways, but fundamental rules include identifying the correct muscles, contracting them in a proper manner, and repeating the cycle for a given amount of time.1
Safety and Considerations
After childbirth, Kegel exercises may be immediately performed by mothers to help with healing and improve abdominal tone, but only with the guidance and approval of her health provider. When using devices to help with your Kegel exercises, you must make sure that it is body-safe, in best quality, and manufactured in countries with strict regulations in producing medical-grade silicone. Check out the Kegel exerciser made by Intimina! The device vibrates to tell you when to contract and relax your pelvic muscles. When buying all of your intimate care products, it is vital to complete your very own safety and preference checklist, such as buying only from reputable manufacturers you trust.
Are Kegel eggs safe for use?
Yoni or Kegel eggs are devices placed in the vagina to guide you in properly performing Kegel exercises. However, you should be extra cautious when using these products because they may be made up of materials that are difficult to clean, encouraging build-up of harmful substances that can put your health at great risk. Ensuring that the Kegel eggs you are using are body-safe and made from natural stones without chemicals or spaces that can harbor bacteria is an essential step to bear in mind before actively using such products.
Remember, not all crystals are body-safe! Some contain dangerous heavy metals like mercury or lead. Others dissolve when wet; this could leave residue inside you or create sharp or uneven edges that damage the delicate vaginal tissue and increase the risk of infection. Still more have chemical coatings, dyes, or other processing treatments that could endanger your health. Most importantly, your Kegel exercise routine should be thoroughly discussed with your licensed naturopathic physician, or other pelvic floor therapy-trained licensed healthcare provider, to guide you in discovering the most efficient and effective techniques for your optimal health. Improving Your Pelvic Health
Take note: Consulting with your health care provider before using these products is imperative when you are pregnant or breastfeeding to prevent risks or harm to your baby. As your body undergoes major changes during pregnancy, we understand your excitement to take extra steps to care for yourself and your little one. However, it is vital to keep in mind that not all products and services are safe to use during pregnancy. Taking extra precaution helps ensure that the benefits of each product outweighs the risks that come with its use, keeping you and your baby healthy and safe.
The first step to improving your pelvic health is through making conscious decisions for your health by developing a personalized health plan with your health care providers. Kegel exercises have a wide array of potential benefits for your optimal well-being, but these can only be fully experienced when your routines are done correctly. Discover the naturopathic approach for your health concerns today! AuthorKate Nemenzo studied in nursing school as an academic scholar. Her passion for holistic health has led her to become a registered nurse who promotes optimal care throughout her patient’s therapeutic journey. When not writing, she spends her time crocheting, watching Korean dramas, and playing the guitar!
REFERENCES:
 Pregnancy is a vital aspect of life where your body experiences gradual physiologic changes to prepare itself in nurturing a growing fetus. These changes are necessary to provide oxygen and nutrients for your baby, as well as extra support as your body adapts to the demands of more than one individual for nine months! During pregnancy, your body prepares you for labor, birth, and most importantly, to take on the lifelong responsibility of being called a mother. Essential Practices to Nurture Maternal HealthThe key to a healthy pregnancy is a healthy and empowered mother. Making conscious decisions for your well-being, both before getting pregnant and after giving birth, are essential. Your health and the health of your baby are locked and sealed together. When you eat well and take care of your own health during pregnancy, you provide a healthy environment for your baby to grow and develop!  The Role of NutritionYour nutritional state affects your health and the growth and development of your baby. Nutritional problems may put your baby at risk. For instance, having inadequate folic acid levels may lead to fetal growth restriction or neural tube defects, impacting brain development. Eating foods rich in vitamins and minerals, healthy fats, and fiber is important. Appropriately supplementing your diet with calcium and magnesium are also vital to help protect your bones, stop muscle cramps, and help with pregnancy-related constipation. The best way to maintain your optimal health is through following a personalized plan based on your nutritional demands and needs, empowering you to take charge of your and your baby’s health. Daily Physical ExercisesDuring pregnancy, compression of your blood vessels can be inevitable as your body adjusts to the weight, increased blood volume, and demands of the growing fetus. This may cause pooling and stasis of blood in your legs and pelvis, which may lead to varicose veins and hemorrhoids. Incorporating physical activity in your daily routine helps improve blood flow. A gentle, daily 30-minute exercise (like walking or prenatal yoga) will have a long-term benefit for your health and prevent the development of unwanted pregnancy outcomes.3 Breathing ExercisesPracticing breathing exercises is beneficial throughout your pregnancy, and helps reduce risks of having to undergo cesarean section or assisted birth.5 Breathing exercises also promote the connection between your mind and body, allowing you to feel relaxed. Most importantly, controlled breathing will distract you from the pain of labor as it intensifies, helping you to stay alert and responsive while giving birth! Additionally, lung capacity is reduced during pregnancy as the shifting of organs pushes on them and prevents them from fully expanding. This increases the risk of pneumonia and other maternal lung illnesses. Practicing deep breathing helps clear the lungs and prevent infection. Perineal MassageA common complication of vaginal childbirth is tearing of (or the doctor cutting) the perineum to better allow the passage of the baby’s head. To help reduce risks, you can begin practicing perineal massage in the months before childbirth. This helps the tissue slowly become more elastic and supple so that it will more readily stretch during birth. In later pregnancy, when it is harder to practice self-massage, a partner or a device recommended by a trained pelvic floor therapist can help you continue this practice. Massage can also be used during labor to relieve pain and act as a distraction while the intensity of discomfort increases. Pelvic Floor TherapyYour pelvic floor is the series of muscles that stretch across your pelvis creating the structural framework that holds up your reproductive, urinary, and gastrointestinal organs. Your pelvic floor is what allows you to hold in and release urine and feces at will! It is also important for stability when you walk and reduces back, hip, and knee pain. They are also critical for having a great sex life! Strong pelvic floor muscles afford more intense orgasms. If your pelvic floor is too tight, it can cause painful sex and a more difficult labor. If you are already pregnant, you need a provider who is trained in prenatal pelvic floor therapy. Even if you are not currently pregnant, pelvic floor therapy can help you have a better pregnancy experience, better labor recovery, and better physical health overall. Pelvic floor contractions can be done easily while you perform your daily routine. You can strengthen your pelvic muscles by doing Kegel exercises while sitting at your desk or working around the house. These exercises can also be beneficial to practice after giving birth to your baby as these help reduce pain and promote perineal healing. Expert knowledge can help determine which exercises are needed for your unique body and experiences. Healthy SleepDuring pregnancy, you will need an increased amount of quality sleep and rest as your body continues to adapt to the needs of the fetus and accommodate your increased metabolic demands. As getting a good snooze is important in regulating a wide array of physiologic processes that help your body function optimally, achieving restful sleep during pregnancy is vital since you are not only nurturing yourself, but also the growth and development of your baby. Health Issues During PregnancyPregnancy is a unique and crucial experience, as health problems may not only put you at risk, but also the growing fetus.
Are Herbs Safe During Pregnancy?While pregnant, the use of most herbs is not recommended because they contain active substances that may have possible effects on the development of the baby.1 Pregnant mothers may not be aware of the effects of these substances and may use herbal medicine without consulting their doctor which can lead to maternal and fetal complications.1 This very alarming problem heightens the importance of health education to understand the importance of not taking unprescribed substances that may put you and your baby at risk for health problems and emphasizes the need to talk with a pregnancy-trained naturopathic physician to guide you in exploring natural options for your health during pregnancy. The Importance of Self-CareTaking care of yourself during pregnancy is important for both you and the tiny human growing inside your body. You may feel emotional and sensitive due to changes in hormone levels or experience changes in physical appearance. The added stress from your environment can affect your body’s immune response and cause hormonal imbalances.2 These factors may increase your risk of experiencing pregnancy complications that will put both your health and your baby’s well-being at risk. It is important to remember that your health behaviors during pregnancy have a directly proportional connection to your well-being. Hence, maintaining an unhealthy lifestyle increases your vulnerability to having maternal problems.  BathingDuring pregnancy, you may tend to sweat more than usual since your body excretes waste products for both you and your baby. You may also experience an increase in vaginal discharge. Having your very own “me time” through taking tub baths or showers are not only beneficial in helping you stay clean and fresh, but also allow you to do the routines you used to enjoy back when you were not pregnant. However, it is important to avoid hot baths as this can reduce blood flow to the baby and even cause premature labor. ClothingMaternity clothing is all about being comfortable. During pregnancy, it is important to avoid wearing uncomfortable materials like tight-fitting garters, extremely firm girdles, and knee-high stockings because these may obstruct the optimal circulation of blood that supplies oxygen and nutrients for you and your baby! Breast CareYou should take care of your breasts every day, especially during pregnancy. As your breast size increases to accommodate breastmilk, wearing a supportive bra that will help even out the weight of your breast across your shoulders is important to prevent irritation and swelling. You may also need to buy a larger bra size halfway through your pregnancy to make sure you are comfortable while your breasts increase in size. As colostrum (first form of milk) may appear during the second trimester, washing your breasts with clear tap water without soap can be done to remove it and reduce the risk of infection, without causing irritation. After washing, patting your nipples dry is an important step! Perineal HygieneYou may experience increased vaginal discharge during pregnancy, which should not be a cause of panic! When dealing with discharges and poop, always remember to wipe front to back to prevent contamination in your vaginal area. Even if the vaginal discharge seems too much, you should not practice douching because the unsterilized water may enter the cervix and cause uterine infection. In addition, douching alters the pH level in your vagina, leading to an increased risk of vaginal bacterial growth. The Naturopathic Approach for Optimal Maternal HealthPregnancy can be overwhelming, but with the right people to guide you in making conscious decisions for both you and your baby’s health, maintaining wellness is not impossible to achieve. Since every individual is different, your naturopathic physician can help you explore different personalized options from pre-conception to post-birth. Lactation therapists, clubs, and doulas may help in your breastfeeding journey after giving birth. As each birthing experience is unique, seeking therapy/support groups for birth trauma can be a way to heal your body, not just physically but also mentally, emotionally, and spiritually. Discover the naturopathic approach to achieving optimal health during pregnancy today! AuthorKate Nemenzo studied in nursing school as an academic scholar. Her passion for holistic health has led her to become a registered nurse who promotes optimal care throughout her patient’s therapeutic journey. When not writing, she spends her time crocheting, watching Korean dramas, and playing the guitar! REFERENCES:
Millions of women and other people who menstruate experience regular and terrible effects on their physical, social, and mental well-being during period days. Menstrual disorders are a leading cause of discomfort in women of reproductive age, with 75% of biological females around the world experiencing menstrual complications.1 Symptoms such as pain, anxiety, digestive changes, depression, and fatigue are commonly experienced and affect their daily activities. Feminine hygiene products like douches, wipes, sprays, washes, and powders make up a $2 billion industry in the country, with marketing strategies promoting the idea that women’s bodies are unclean and in need of these products to remain healthy. A better understanding of the nitty-gritty of menstrual health and how poor menstrual health affects women’s quality of life is essential in ending this social taboo.
What is Menstruation?
Menstruation is a natural process that individuals assigned female at birth experience on a regular basis due to the body’s cyclic changes to prepare itself for possible pregnancy. As progesterone levels rise during the luteal phase of your menstrual cycle, the endometrial layer of your uterus thickens, develops its own blood supply, and accumulates energy sources to accommodate a potential embryo. When hormone levels decrease because no pregnancy occurs, the endometrial layer, which previously changed throughout the menstrual cycle, cannot be maintained anymore and sloughs off, producing menses. Menstrual flow usually lasts for 3-5 days, but healthy females can have it for a day or as long as 8 days.1 On average, blood loss is about 30 mL but this can range from light spotting to about 80 mL.1 More than 80 mL of blood loss is considered abnormal. Factors influencing blood flow may include medications, thickness of the uterine lining, and problems with coagulation (blood clotting).
The Importance of Menstrual Hygiene
Since menstrual bleeding is a natural phenomenon that the body undergoes regularly, hygiene practices that maintain the cleanliness of your intimate area are essential to prevent urinary tract infections, yeast infections, low self-esteem, and poor quality of life. Stains, smell, and leakage of menstrual blood on clothes may also lead to feelings of fear and shame, causing negative effects on concentration and social interactions.
Essential Hygiene Practices During Your Period
Did you know? The vagina, which is part of the internal female genitalia, naturally cleans itself. Vaginal discharge contains good bacteria and secretions that help protect you against infections. What needs cleansing, on the other hand, is the vulva which forms the outer female genitalia since it is exposed to your clothes and perineal area. Optimal practices to care for your intimate area include:
Is vaginal douching safe?
Douching has been a common practice for centuries where the vagina is cleansed to remove menstrual blood, maintain freshness, minimize itching, avoid pregnancy, or tighten the vagina.2 Presently, there has been an increase in vaginal douching due to the heavy advertisement of douching products sold in pharmacies and grocery stores, which make these readily available for when a feminine hygiene product is desperately needed, especially on the go. This phenomenon is alarming because douching weakens the vagina’s natural defenses due to its effects on vaginal pH levels and vaginal flora, making you more susceptible to infections. Ironically, douching practices end up killing the healthy bacteria that should protect your vagina, while allowing the unhealthy bacteria to keep growing. Instead of douching, you can maintain a healthy vaginal microbiome and reduce your risks of developing vaginal infections by adopting healthy lifestyle habits. Having safe and protected sex, avoiding hygiene products that may cause irritation, and wearing breathable undergarments help keep your vaginal health in check!
Menstrual Products and Their Proper Use
Menstrual pads, tampons, pantyliners, menstrual underwear, or cups, have been staple products to use during your period. About four disposable menstrual products are used per day on average, amounting to more than 10,000 menstrual products in a lifetime! Such an extensive amount can cause harm to the environment and expose you to chemicals used while making these products. Testing has found harmful chemicals in menstrual products, such as phthalates, volatile organic compounds, and metals that can increase cancer risk. Additionally, excess menstrual blood that has not been absorbed by other layers of the pad provides access for chemicals from the pad to come in contact with the vulva, resulting in irritation.3 On the other hand, using tampons that can absorb more than the amount of your menstrual flow can cause tiny cuts in the vagina and enhance the absorption of chemicals found in the product.3 How long a menstrual pad is worn or a tampon is left in the vagina also affects chemical absorption and exposure to pathogens, with extended use making you more at risk for menstrual toxic shock syndrome, a potentially fatal infection.3
Sustainable Menstrual Practices
Improving Your Menstrual Health: Quick Tips
Taking care of your menstrual health is an integral part of maintaining optimal well-being. Although many medications are available to manage menstrual symptoms, these often cause side effects like nausea, diarrhea, stomachache, and long-term health risks causing more harm than good. Aside from essential hygiene practices you should follow during your period, taking care of yourself from within is essential. Here are some quick tips to make your next cycle more comfortable:
Your naturopathic medicine advisors at Natural Path to Wellness are committed to assisting you in understanding the importance of taking care of your menstrual health and following a personalized approach to maintain optimal well-being. Contact us to learn more about the natural path to improving and maintaining your menstrual health. AuthorKate Nemenzo studied in nursing school as an academic scholar. Her passion for holistic health has led her to become a registered nurse who promotes optimal care throughout her patient’s therapeutic journey. When not writing, she spends her time crocheting, watching Korean dramas, and playing the guitar!
REFERENCES:
Black seed is an herbal remedy with rich historical roots that naturally regulates your thyroid hormones and improves your quality of life by minimizing symptoms associated with an underactive thyroid gland. As a source of antioxidants, immunomodulatory, and anti-inflammatory effects, black seed, or Nigella sativa L. helps in reducing inflammation and damage to the thyroid gland caused by Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. With thymoquinone as its most active ingredient, black seed prevents the overactivation of your immune response, thus supporting your body as it achieves and maintains balance (homeostasis).
Understanding Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is an autoimmune condition and one of the leading causes of an underactive thyroid gland (hypothyroidism).3 People with Hashimoto’s experience symptoms like weight gain, constipation, dry skin, hair loss, low energy, and difficulty regulating body temperatures. The most common allopathic (standard Western medicine) treatment is to manage symptoms by supplementing with synthetic thyroid hormone using Levothyroxine. However, this does not address the underlying cause, stop the damage to the thyroid gland, or prevent the development of additional autoimmune conditions.
Naturopathic physicians utilize treatments found in nature to support tissue health and establish new lifestyle habits to promote wellness and prevent chronic disease. The goal of naturopathic treatment of Hashimoto’s is to reestablish the body’s ability to heal itself so that the autoimmune condition goes into remission and we prevent the development of new autoimmune conditions. Read our post about Hashimoto’s for more information. Historical Background of Black Seed
The seeds of Nigella sativa L., commonly known as black cumin or black caraway, have been used by humans for more than 3000 years as a food ingredient. Although native in Eastern Europe and a few countries in the Near East, black seed has been cultivated throughout the world for its medicinal properties. Because of its wide array of health benefits to support metabolic functions, liver, cardiovascular, kidney, reproductive, neurological, and lung health, black seed has been a staple in herbal medicine for centuries. Traditionally, black seed oil has been used to treat cough, diarrhea, fever, and other abdominal disorders.1
Historically, Nigella sativa L. was considered a valuable drug in Indian medicine and referred to as melanthion (little black seed) in ancient Greek medicine. Avicenna (c. 980-1037 A.D.), an Islamic philosopher-scientist, thought that black seed helps in stimulating the body’s energy, allowing it to recover from feelings of dispiritedness and fatigue.2 Nigella sativa seeds contain carbohydrates, proteins, essential oils, and alkaloids.6 With such powerful ingredients, black seed regulates cell survival and energy metabolism, enhancing your immunity and protecting your body from damage. Much of the therapeutic properties of black seed comes from the presence of thymoquinone, a powerful antioxidant found in its essential oil.
Mechanism of Action: Thymoquinone
As black seed oil’s main active ingredient, thymoquinone produces antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects which are helpful in patients diagnosed with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. Thymoquinone acts to regulate your immune system due to its ability to induce apoptosis, also referred to as programmed cell death. This allows the body to eliminate a cell that has been too badly damaged, which is essential for the body to protect and nurture itself against imbalances. Because of its low toxicity and potent therapeutic activity, thymoquinone has been studied in the management of cancer, diabetes mellitus, and other neurodegenerative disorders. Thymoquinone, with its simple molecular structure, is also able to cross the blood-brain barrier, modulating your brain’s activity and reducing oxidative stress that may cause damage to your brain and nerve cells.5
Effects of Black Seed in Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis
In Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, your body’s impaired immune response frequently triggers the activation of T lymphocytes (white blood cells that help fight infection), causing inflammation and higher production of antibodies attacking your thyroid gland. This leads to damage and impaired thyroid function. To counteract this problem, black seed essential oil acts by lessening the production of T lymphocytes, reducing inflammation and relieving your symptoms.4 Additionally, black seed helps in increasing the concentration of your thyroid hormones, regulating your thyroid hormone levels. Black seed also improves your energy expenditure, helping you lose the weight you have previously gained due to problems in your metabolic function.
Safety and Considerations
As an herbal medicine, black seed has a promising safety profile. However, even natural products have the potential for side effects, so the use of black seed to manage Hashimoto’s thyroiditis should be guided by a qualified healthcare provider trained in herbal medicine. The amount and frequency of product taken are dependent on the unique features of your case. Side effects of black seed use may include nausea, bloating, and a burning sensation with topical application. Black seed may also cause allergic reactions. Talking to your provider at Natural Path to Wellness will help you understand the implications of your condition and explore the best natural options for your holistic health.
Can black seed be used as a daily health supplement?
Yes, the highly nutritious ingredients in black seed make it a great source of energy. Since your body’s decreased energy levels may lessen its ability to fight external toxins and heighten your chances of developing disease, black seed may be taken daily to assist your body in maintaining its optimal health and homeostasis.
Can black seed be used with other medicines?
Because black seed lowers blood glucose levels and blood pressure, thins blood, and acts on the immune system, it can interact with medications that have similar roles. Black seed may be taken in combination with other forms of natural or conventional medicines under the guidance of your licensed healthcare provider.6
How is black seed administered?
Black seed may be given in the form of paste, extract, essential oil, or powder, depending on your goals.7 Talking with your naturopathic physician is essential to further understand which form and dosage is most appropriate and effective for your case.
Improving Your Thyroid Health
Aside from botanical medicine, the naturopathic approach to improving your thyroid health utilizes holistic options, targeting your dietary and lifestyle practices, supplements, sleep quality, stress management, and mind-body care. Comprehensively managing and monitoring your thyroid health increases the likelihood that you can achieve remission and achieve optimal wellness as you grow older. At Natural Path to Wellness, we focus on empowering you to make conscious and holistic decisions for your health. Embracing the healing power of nature, we are committed to use the gentlest, most effective options to restore health, not just to mask symptoms. Click here to learn more about the natural path to improving your thyroid health.
AuthorKate Nemenzo studied in nursing school as an academic scholar. Her passion for holistic health has led her to become a registered nurse who promotes optimal care throughout her patient’s therapeutic journey. When not writing, she spends her time crocheting, watching Korean dramas, and playing the guitar!
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Sleep is essential in nurturing our overall health and wellbeing. In fact, good sleep helps improve mental health, learning, immunity, memory, cardiovascular health, hormone balance, and reproductive health.1 However, many people sleep less than the recommended hours or suffer from sleeping problems that affect the amount and quality of rest they get from sleeping. More than 1/3 of people living in the United States sleep less than the recommended time, with 50-70 million adults diagnosed with sleep problems.1 This is a pressing concern because sleeping problems due to lifestyle and work habits, environmental conditions, or health issues can cause disease or exacerbate your already present disease conditions. Improving your sleep hygiene through behavior and lifestyle changes throughout the day helps improve the quality and duration of your sleep, protecting and nurturing your long-term health.
The Different Stages of Sleep
The stages of the sleep cycle have vital roles in nurturing cognition and healing after a whole day of work! It is important to note that you do not necessarily have to experience all sleep stages every time you lie in bed. However, the amount of sleep stages and sleep cycles determine the quality of your sleep, precisely why you may feel well-rested after a good night’s sleep, while feeling groggy when someone randomly wakes you up! The four stages of sleep are classified into non-rapid eye movement (NREM) or rapid eye movement (REM):
What is a Healthy Sleep?
A good night’s rest is achieved through repeated and rhythmic cycles between the four stages of sleep. Typically, your sleep is considered good when you experience 4-5 cycles of sleep stages. Each sleep cycle typically lasts for 90 minutes, with an episode of REM sleep in between light and deep sleep.1
What is the recommended duration of my sleep?
The amount of sleep you should get everyday depends on your age and underlying health problems. Sleeping for 8-10 hours is recommended for healthy teenagers, while healthy adults should rest for 7-9 hours each day. Healthy older adults, on the other hand, should sleep for 7-8 hours per day.
THE Benefits of a Healthy Sleep Hygiene
Common Sleep Disorders
Sleep disorders are significant predisposing factors that increase your risks of disease, along with poor work performance, problems in managing daily activities, unfortunate road accidents, and increased sensitivity to pain.1 Common sleep problems include:
Intake of certain over-the-counter medications and psychiatric drugs, as well as existing medical conditions can also lead to poor sleep quality. Talking with your naturopathic medicine advisors in exploring natural options to achieve good quality sleep is an empowered step you can take to nurture your long-term health. Improving Your Sleep
Medication and alcohol intake have been an all too common practice to induce sleep and finally get a good night’s rest. Although effective temporarily, these impose long-term health risks as chronic use causes emotional and physical dependence, daytime sleepiness, increased risk for falls, and higher deaths.1 Nutrition and lifestyle changes that focus on following healthy sleep-promoting practices should be the leading options to consider to achieve quality sleep. You should:
The Naturopathic Approach to Healthy Sleep
Achieving a good night’s rest is important in helping the body recharge for its daily activities. Optimizing your lifestyle and environment, exploring botanical options, and following healthy sleep patterns are essential practices to consider to finally achieve and maintain quality sleep. Discover more about the naturopathic approach to achieving healthy sleep.
AuthorKate Nemenzo studied in nursing school as an academic scholar. Her passion for holistic health has led her to become a registered nurse who promotes optimal care throughout her patient’s therapeutic journey. When not writing, she spends her time crocheting, watching Korean dramas, and playing the guitar!
Nearly everyone experiences daily stress to some degree. In fact, our bodies are equipped to counteract acute stress, but what happens as our bodies respond to continual stress over long periods of time?
And how do we cope? Physiological Response to Stress
The body’s response to stress, also called general adaptation syndrome, includes 3 stages: alarm, resistance, and exhaustion.1 
Chronic stress can alter the way our genes are expressed and suppress the immune system. Many of the hormones released in the stress response limit the capacity of the immune system by reducing the function of white blood cells whose job is to fight off infections in the body. Inflammation is further accumulated in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract due to stress. Researchers have discovered a strong connection between chronic stress and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), for instance. In the cardiovascular system, stress increases heart rate and blood pressure, as well as the risk of clotting leading to an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.1 Over time, stress can also decrease sexual libido and sperm maturation, as well as irregularities in the female menstrual cycle.1
Managing Stress
We mentioned one of the major responses to stressors is to ‘freeze,’ which is not a weakness. It’s just another way that our bodies are wired to protect us. Notice when your body needs a break and take some time to recharge in order to prevent the build up of chronic stress. Learning to manage your stress response takes practice, but it’s important to integrate what works for you into your daily rhythms. Non-pharmacological therapies for stress reduction include regular exercise, healthy diet, and changes in lifestyle.2 Think about how some of the following ideas for stress management might fit into your lifestyle.
AuthorDaelyn Quinn is a graduate of the University of South Florida, Class of 2024. She studied Cell and Molecular Biology, as well as Spanish, and has been accepted into a nationally accredited Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine program. Outside of academic and professional pursuits, she enjoys exploring cities with friends and family, running outdoors, and reading next to one of Florida’s many bodies of water.
References
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) are conditions that can impact reproductive-aged women, adolescent girls, and other people who menstruate. Physical and emotional symptoms caused by changes in hormone levels may begin as early as two weeks before getting their monthly period. Many may experience headache, abdominal pain, seemingly random food cravings, emotional outbursts, and feelings of exhaustion that can affect their daily activities and mood. It is estimated that PMS affects nearly 50% of people who menstruate, while some studies estimate that 80% to 90% experience at least one symptom of PMS. Furthermore, 2.5% to 3% of women have symptoms categorized as PMDD, a more severe form with extreme mood changes.1,2 Rate of prevalence varies across studies but is important for raising awareness, particularly due to the fact that patients with ovaries can have PMS/PMDD regardless of gender identity.2
Understanding PMS
PMS occurs in the luteal phase of your menstrual cycle, which is the time just before you get your monthly period.2 During the luteal phase, your body mainly produces progesterone, which is a hormone secreted by the ovaries to prepare the uterus for pregnancy. However, when pregnancy does not occur, progesterone is broken down into substances that may affect your brain’s chemical messengers together with estrogen, affecting your mood and bodily functions. Mood swings during the luteal phase may occur because fluctuations in progesterone and estrogen affect serotonin, which is known as the “happy hormone.” These changes can make daily activities more difficult and affect your overall well-being.
Signs & Symptoms
Symptoms can last for only 2 days or the full 2-week span of the luteal phase, with the worst symptoms usually occurring 2 days before your period.1 Symptoms of PMS may include:
Allopathic Pharmaceutical Treatment
Many factors contribute to the development of PMS/PMDD, including genetic predisposition and fluctuations in estrogen and progesterone levels.1,2 However, the reason as to why PMS/PMDD occur is still unknown. The diagnosis of PMS is entirely based on self-reported signs and symptoms, with no specific diagnostic tests available to confirm it.3 Interestingly, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), commonly used to treat depression, are sometimes utilized for PMS/PMDD treatment to increase serotonin levels and boost mood. Hormonal contraception is another pharmacological treatment method that blocks the rise of estrogen and progesterone during the luteal phase, minimizing symptoms which high levels of these hormones can cause.2 However, long-term use of hormonal contraceptives may increase your risks of having fatal blood clots and hormonal imbalances due to its effects on how your body naturally produces hormones.
Natural Ways to Remedy PMS“Regardless of the specific type of exercise, regular physical activity appears to be effective in alleviating pain, constipation, and breast sensitivity, as well as psychological symptoms such as anxiety and anger...” - Liguori et al.
On average, a woman will have 450 periods during her lifetime.4 For those with PMS/PMDD symptoms, alleviating discomfort is important for improving quality of life. It is important to remember that certain conditions like chronic fatigue syndrome, depression, and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) can have similar symptoms. Talking with your naturopathic doctor about your symptoms helps to rule out other conditions.
Lifestyle factors greatly influence PMS symptoms. Regular intake of fast food, fried meals, sugary drinks, and alcohol, as well as limited exercise and sleep, may exacerbate your discomfort. Additionally, stress can amplify the sympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for your fight or flight response. Its activation may increase the intensity of uterine contractions, leading to heightened pain.2 Inflammation in the body additionally influences how you respond to stress. While estrogen and progesterone have anti-inflammatory effects, their levels decrease after ovulation, resulting in increased inflammation and potentially worsened symptoms.1 There are many naturopathic, non-pharmacological options including diet modification, massage therapy, exercise, and light therapy.1 Diet modification is particularly essential since common deficiencies associated with PMS symptoms include calcium, vitamin B, vitamin K, vitamin E and magnesium. Some strategies to help prevent or reduce symptoms include:
Some of our favorite menstrual cycle supplements
Naturopathic Care for Improving Your Menstrual Health
General education concerning reproductive health is an important component of promoting menstrual health.1 Naturopathic medicine offers the tools to help you understand and address your menstrual cycle and potential PMS/PMDD symptoms. Furthermore, your team can assist you in learning about holistic supplementation and herbal remedies that can alleviate discomfort you may be experiencing prior to menstruation. The tips provided in this article may offer some relief, but often cannot substitute a personalized health plan due to the unique nature of your case. Your team at Natural Path to Wellness can guide you on a more specific course of action towards improved health. Explore the naturopathic approach to improving your menstrual health today!
AuthorDaelyn Quinn is a graduate of the University of South Florida, Class of 2024. She studied Cell and Molecular Biology, as well as Spanish, and has been accepted into a nationally accredited Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine program. Outside of academic and professional pursuits, she enjoys exploring cities with friends and family, running outdoors, and reading next to one of Florida’s many bodies of water.
This article is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Please consult your licensed naturopathic physician or other licensed healthcare provider before making changes to your medications or supplements. Disclosures & Policies: This and other blog posts may contain affiliate links. Please view our disclosures page for more information.
References
 How will you support your health?
Today is a day for women everywhere to come together, support one another, and recognize that we must prioritize our health. No matter where we are along our health journeys, we can take small actions each and every day to improve our health and love ourselves! Below are five simple ways to encourage optimal health today and the whole year through! Spend time in nature Forest bathing, gardening, and walking in the park are just a few ways we can get in touch with nature. Depending on your environment, this can look different for everyone. Forest bathing is my favorite! A lush green forest's positive vibes and tranquility cannot be beat! No access to a safe nature retreat? No problem! Try caring for a few houseplants, grow fragrant and health-promoting herbs in your kitchen, or experiment with container gardening. Even the tiniest of spaces can grow fruits or vegetables! Research shows that getting our hands dirty and spending time gardening can increase happiness and longevity. In “Gardening is beneficial for health; A meta-analysis,” Masashi Soga et al. concluded, “The results presented here suggest that gardening can improve physical, psychological, and social health, which can, from a long-term perspective, alleviate and prevent various health issues facing today's society.” Centenarians in Blue Zones are known to keep gardens. Hello, positive aging! Gardening is a form of stress relief, a source of healthy microbes, and can provide your family with the freshest produce. Connect with friends and family The safe and positive people in our lives can bring us so much joy! Healthy relationships mean healthier bodies. A study by Holt-Lunstad et al. studied the relationship between social connection and public health. They found that “A robust body of scientific evidence has indicated that being embedded in high-quality close relationships and feeling socially connected to the people in one’s life is associated with decreased risk for all-cause mortality as well as a range of disease morbidities.” What does this mean to you? Cultivating healthy relationships in your life means less disease, fewer health problems, and more vitality! A large portion of the population lacks sufficient social connection. We must be reminded that the people in our lives, or lack of them, are an overlooked health indicator. Treat your body to nutrient-dense foods Eat your vegetables. Not the first time you’ve heard this? I thought so. We’ve heard time and again to ‘eat the rainbow’ or ‘an apple a day keeps the doctor away’. Too many women stress over calories, carbs, or fat. Restrictive eating doesn’t feel good and usually is not sustainable long-term. Plus, it can be detrimental to our mental and physical health. Simply eat as many whole foods as you can. Get as close to the natural state of the plant as possible. Having trouble getting all your veggies in? Start small. Try incorporating an additional serving of vegetables each day. Snacking on carrots and hummus or adding a side of greens to each meal are small moves with a big impact! Not a fan of veggies? Know that it is totally normal to have an aversion to some flavors, especially bitter. The Standard American Diet is comprised mainly of very bland and very sweet foods. It will take time, but if you keep adding in these little bursts of produce your body will start to crave it! Practice positive self-talk Your body is listening! Tell it something good today! There is no one like you. All women are unique. Our bodies, minds, and experiences are unique. What we think and what we say to ourselves has an impact on whole body health. The mind-body connection is a powerful tool we can employ to boost our health and vitality. The great thing about positive self-talk? Anybody can do it anywhere. It is free! Write yourself some love notes on your bathroom mirror, purchase or make affirmation cards, or maybe recite a self-loving mantra a few times a day. The body is listening and responding accordingly! “My body is healthy and capable” “I love who I am becoming” “I am strong. I can do anything” “I have the power to create the life I desire” “I nourish my body because I love myself” Focus on joyful movement Wow! I have the ability to exercise today! My body is truly amazing! As women, we often feel the pressure to look a certain way or weigh a certain amount. We don’t owe the world anything. We do owe ourselves. We owe ourselves love and care. Let us celebrate the unique and marvelous bodies we were given! Exercise is a sacred act of self-care. Research shows that 30 minutes a day can work wonders for your health. The American Heart Association along with the American College of Sports Medicine presents the following recommendation. “To promote and maintain health, all healthy adults aged 18-65 need moderate-intensity aerobic physical activity for a minimum of 30 minutes on five days each week...” Do what you love. Move in ways that feel good and natural. Be gentle and kind to yourself, always remembering that you are a beautiful work in progress. Prioritize activities that you love and work with your life. For me, that looks like yoga at home in my living room and long walks after dinner with my family. How does it look for you? I would LOVE to hear what you are doing today to move joyfully! Remember you are worth it! Vanessa S, contributor Friendly reminder-- for educational purposes only. Always consult your primary care physician or other licensed provider before making any changes to your health regimen. |
THE BLOG AT NATURAL PATH TO WELLNESSAuthorSNatural Path to Wellness values community education and welcomes contributions from writers with a background in Naturopathic Medicine, natural health and wellness, herbalism, homeopathy, Nature Cure, and more. Disclosures & Policies: This and other blog posts may contain affiliate links. Please view our disclosures page for more information.
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